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Number System, Codes And Arithmetic Operations Of Computer MCQs For Job Test Preparation

1 - A computer language that is written in binary codes only is _____





machine language

2 - A number with both integer and a fractional part has digits raised to both positive and negative powers of 2 in a decimal number system.





FALSE

3 - Any set of digits or alphabets are generally referred as ______________





Characters

4 - ASCII stands for _____________________





American standard code for information interchange

5 - Here, 10.11 gets converted to 01.00 in its 1's complement format. Further, to convert 1's complement into 2's, we add 1 to the result. Here, 01.00+1=10.00.





A02

6 - The 9-s complement of 6578 is ___________





3421

7 - The BCD representation of (34)10 is _______________





7

8 - The binary number 111 in its 2-s complement form is ____________





1

9 - The binary number 111 in octal format is ________________





7

10 - The binary number 1110 in hexadecimal format is _____________





E

11 - The boolean expression of an OR gate is _______





A+B

12 - The complement of any number can be given by a general term _______________





Bn - 1 -N

13 - The corresponding min term when x=0, y=0 and z=1.





x.y.z

14 - The general form for calculating the number of rows in a truth table is ________





2n

15 - The hex representation for F is _______________





C6

16 - The LSB and MSB of 1243247 are ____ and ____





7, 1

17 - The multiplication of 110 * 111 is performed. What is a general term used for 111?





Multiplier

18 - The result of >> of 11001 by 3-bits will be ______________





1000

19 - The sign indicator of unsigned numbers is ____________





F

20 - Which operator has the highest precedence?





!

21 - ______________ define how the locations can be used.





Attributes

22 - _________________ defines the assigned ordering among the characters used by the computer.





Collating Sequence

23 - __________________ is a straightforward method of representing positive and negative numbers.





Sign Magnitude

24 - >> operator is used to denote _________





right shift

25 - 1 zettabyte = ______________





1024 EB

26 - 2-s complement is obtained by adding 1 to 1-s complement of a number.





TRUE

27 - 4-bit is a valid IEEE- format.





None of the mentioned

28 - 7-s complement of 432 is _________________





345

29 - A __________ gate gives the output as 1 only if all the inputs signals are 1.





AND

30 - A ____________ is a circuit with only one output but can have multiple inputs.





Logic gate

31 - A device that uses positional notation to represent a decimal number.





Abacus

32 - A group of bits used to represent a symbol is called a ____________





byte

33 - A standardized language used for commercial applications.





COBOL

34 - A sum of products expression is a product term (min term) or several min terms ANDed together.





FALSE

35 - ABC is a valid hexadecimal number.





TRUE

36 - Another name for base is __________





radix

37 - As per idempotent law, X + X will always be equal to ________





X

38 - BCD uses 6 bits to represent a symbol.





TRUE

39 - Binary addition of 1 + 1 gives the result _____________





0

40 - Binary Coding for the letter X is ______________





1011000

41 - Boolean Function is of the form of ________





Truth values

42 - BOOLEAN is a type of data type which basically gives a tautology or fallacy.





TRUE

43 - Booth-s Algorithm is applied on _____________





binary numbers

44 - Brain of computer is ____________





Central Processing Unit

45 - Control Unit acts as the central nervous system of the computer.





TRUE

46 - Convert (22)8 into its corresponding decimal number.





18

47 - Convert (52)16 into its decimal equivalent.





82

48 - Convert (5401)8 to hexadecimal.





B01

49 - Convert the binary equivalent 10101 to its decimal equivalent.





21

50 - Electronic circuits that operate on one or more input signals to produce standard output _______





Logic Gates

51 - Express the decimal format of the signed binary number (10010)2 .





-2

52 - Express the decimal format of the signed binary number (101010)2 .





-10

53 - Express the decimal format of the signed binary number (101010)2 .





-10

54 - Hexadecimal Addition of (3A5)16 and (1B2)16 will give :





165

55 - How many AND gates are required to realize the following expression Y=AB+BC?





2

56 - If Booth-s Multiplication is performed on the numbers 22*3, then what is 3 referred to as __________





multiplier

57 - If m is the 2-s complement and n is the binary number, then ______________





m=n-+1

58 - If you are given a word of size n bits, the range of 2-s complement of binary numbers is ________





-2n-1 to +2n-1-1

59 - In both signed magnitude and 2-s complement , positive and negative numbers are separated using ______________





MSB

60 - In EBCDIC, a maximum of 128 different characters can be represented.





FALSE

61 - In EBCDIC, D5 is used to represent ________ character.





N

62 - In the boolean function w=f(X,Y,Z), what is the RHS referred to as ________





expression

63 - In the expression Y + X.Y, which operator will be evaluated first?





-

64 - In the third option, there is an alphabet E present which makes it an invalid binary number. Alphabets are only allowed in the hexadecimal number system.





(110)2

65 - Logic Gates are the building blocks of all circuits in a computer.





TRUE

66 - LSI stands for ___________





Large Scale Integration

67 - Number of outputs in a half adder _____________





2

68 - Numbers used in packed decimal format can be used for _____________ operations.





arithmetic

69 - Octal subtraction of (232)8 from (417)8 will give ______________





165

70 - One extra bit is added on the left of a binary number, in case of Binary Multiplication using Booth-s Algorithm.





TRUE

71 - Perform BCD addition of (23)BCD + (20)BCD .





1000011

72 - Perform binary addition of 1101 + 0010 is ________





1111

73 - Perfrom BCD addition: 2+3= _______________





101

74 - Select the incorrect option:





G is valid in hexadecimal system.

75 - Since carry is generated, it is discarded and the answer is positive.





The 1-s complement of 1111111110.101 is _______________

76 - Single Precision format comprises of _________ bits.





32

77 - The ________ gate is an OR gate followed by a NOT gate.





NOR

78 - The 10's complement of 455 is _________





545

79 - The 10-s complement of 562 is __________





3

80 - The 16-s complement of 74E will be __________





F8B2

81 - The 1's complement of 0.101 is _________________





1.01

82 - The 1's complement of 1 in 4 bits is __________





1110

83 - The 2's complement of 10.11 :





10

84 - The 2's complement of 15 is ____________





1

85 - The 2's complement of 5 is ______________





1011

86 - The 9's complement of 45 is _____________





54

87 - The addition 1+1 gives 0 as a result.





TRUE

88 - The additive inverse of a number is the number which when added to the original number gives 1 as a result.





FALSE

89 - The binary equivalent of the decimal number 10 is __________





1010

90 - The binary number obtained after applying RSC on 11010 will be ___________





1101

91 - The characters from 0 to 9 have their common digit as ___________





1111

92 - The complement of the input given is obtained in case of:





NOT

93 - The complement term for X.Y.Z + X.Y will be _____________





(X+Y+Z)(X+Y)

94 - The decimal equivalent of (0.101)2 will be ____________





0.625

95 - The decimal representation for the character ‘!' in ASCII is ____________





33

96 - The default character coding in HTML-5 is _____________





UTF-8

97 - The EBCDIC code for the character A is ______________





digit : 1100 zone : 0001

98 - The EBCDIC is mainly used in ___________





Mainframes

99 - The EBCDIC value of the number 345 in zoned format is __________





F3F4F5

100 - The Excess-3 representation of (0100)BCD is __________





111

101 - The expression A+BC is the reduced form of ______________





(A+B)(A+C)

102 - The expression for involution law is _________





(x)=x

103 - The expression of a NAND gate is_______





(A.B)

104 - The expression of an EXOR gate is ____________





AB+AB

105 - The gate which is called an inverter is called _________





NOT

106 - The gate which is used to reverse the output obtained is _____





NOT

107 - The hexadecimal equivalent of the binary number (0010010100)2 is :





224

108 - The hexadecimal representation of 14 is _______________





E

109 - The IEEE standard followed by almost all the computers for floating point arithmetic _____





IEEE 754

110 - The input hexadecimal representation of 1110 is _______________





E

111 - The max term when X=Y=Z=1 is ________





x+y+z

112 - The maximum number of bits sufficient to represent a hexadecimal number in binary:





4

113 - The maximum number of bits sufficient to represent an octal number in binary is _______





3

114 - The min term when X=Y=Z=0 is _____________





xyz

115 - The minterm of any expression is denoted by ___________





m

116 - The number of cells in a K-map with n-variables.





2n

117 - The number of characters that can be represented in ASCII-8 are ______________





256

118 - The number of literals in the expression F=X.Y + Z are _____________





3

119 - The number of min terms for an expression comprising of 3 variables?





8

120 - The number of sign bits in a 32-bit IEEE format _________





1

121 - The number of sign bits in a 32-bit IEEE format is _______





1

122 - The number of values applicable in Boolean Algebra.





2

123 - The numbers used to represent numeric values in EBCDIC are _______





zoned

124 - The octal equivalent of 1100101.001010 is ______





145.12

125 - The octal equivalent of the binary number (0010010100)2 is ______________





224

126 - The Output is LOW if any one of the inputs is HIGH in case of a _________ gate.





NAND

127 - The output of AND gates in the SOP expression is connected using the ________ gate.





OR

128 - The possible number of bit patterns with 8 bits ________________





256

129 - The program written by the programmer in high level language is called _____________





Source Program

130 - The representation of the number 8 in binary in ASCII-8 format _________





111000

131 - The result obtained on binary multiplication of 1010 * 1100 is _____________





1111000

132 - The result obtained on subtraction using 2-s complement of 1111-0010 will be _________





1101

133 - The result of 0 -1 in binary is ______________





1

134 - The result of 0*1 in binary is ____________





0

135 - The result of X+X.Y is X.





TRUE

136 - The result that is smaller than the smallest number obtained is referred to as ___________





Underflow

137 - The result that is smaller than the smallest number obtained is referred to as ___________





Underflow

138 - The sign magnitude representation of -9 is ___________





10001001

139 - The signed magnitude for -3 will be ___________





10000011

140 - The sorting sequence of the strings A1,23,1A will be ______________





A1 < 1A < 23

141 - The subtraction using 1-s complement of 110 -100 will give the result ___________





10

142 - The symbol + in Boolean is also known as the ____________ operator.





OR

143 - The terms in SOP are called ___________





min terms

144 - The two types of ASCII are _____________ and ____________





ASCII-7 and ASCII-8

145 - The universal gate that can be used to implement any Boolean expression is __________





NAND

146 - The value of base in a decimal number system is ____________





10

147 - The value of radix in binary number system is _____________





2

148 - The weights used in Binary coded decimal code are:





8,4,2,1

149 - The zone of alphabetic characters from A to O in ASCII is _____________





100

150 - There are 5 universal gates.





FALSE

151 - Truth table is used to represent Boolean __________





functions

152 - Unicode provides a consistent way of encoding multilingual plain text.





TRUE

153 - What are the entities whose values can be changed called?





Variables

154 - What could be the maximum value of a single digit in an octal number system?





7

155 - What do we call the point(decimal) in any hexadecimal number of the form 111.A3?





hexadecimal point

156 - What do you call the intermediate terms in binary multiplication?





Partial Products

157 - What does ASCII stand for?





American Standard Code for Information Interchange

158 - What does BCD stand for?





Binary coded decimal

159 - What does EBCDIC stand for?





Extended Binary Coded Decimal Intermediate Code

160 - What does FORTRAN stands for?





Formula Translation

161 - What does MBR stand for?





Memory Buffer Register

162 - What does the data transfer instruction STA stand for?





Store Accumulator

163 - What does the symbol D represent in a hexadecimal number system?





13

164 - What is NaN in IEEE standards?





Not a number

165 - What is the 1-s complement of 11010?





101

166 - What is the complement of XYZ?





X+Y+Z

167 - What is the default value of accumulator in booth-s multiplication of two 4-bit binary numbers?





0

168 - What is the hexadecimal equivalent of the digit 9?





F9

169 - What is the value of n in multiplication of 110* 1000?





4

170 - What will be the value obtained after multiplication of (-2) * (-3) using Booth-s Algorithm?





6

171 - When logic gates are connected to form a gating/logic network it is called as a ______________ logic circuit.





combinational

172 - Which of the following character is available in EBCDIC but not in ASCII?





cent sign

173 - Which of the following correctly describes the distributive law.a)( A+B)(C+D)=AB+CD





(AB)(A+B)=AB

174 - Which of the following gate will give a 0 when both of its inputs are 1?





NAND

175 - Which of the following is a valid encoding format?





UTF-8

176 - Which of the following is an incorrect SOP expression?





(x+y)(x+z)

177 - Which of the following is false?





x.x=1

178 - Which of the following is not a basic data type in C language?





real

179 - Which of the following is not a binary number?





11E

180 - Which of the following is not a character of the digit 1110?





O

181 - Which of the following is not a data type?





Symbolic Data

182 - Which of the following is not a decimal number?





99.9A

183 - Which of the following is not a positional number system?





Roman Number System

184 - Which of the following is not a type of computer code?





EDIC

185 - Which of the following is not a type of numeric value in zoned format?





Double

186 - Which of the following is often called the double precision format?





64-bit

187 - Which of the following is often called the double precision format?





64-bit

188 - Which of the following is used for binary multiplication?





Booth-s Algorithm

189 - Which operation is shown in the following expression: (X+Y).(X+Z).(Z+Y)





SOP

190 - Who proposed the use of Boolean algebra in the design of relay switching circuits?





Claude E. Shannon

191 - Write the decimal equivalent for (110001)BCD.





31

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