1 - A 13 year old boy presents with a large mixed lytic and blastic mass in the metaphyseal region of the lower end of femur. The most likely diagnosis is___________?
1 - A 13 year old boy presents with a large mixed lytic and blastic mass in the metaphyseal region of the lower end of femur. The most likely diagnosis is___________?
Osteosarcoma
2 - A child's CSF was examined I contains slightly raised or normal PMN cells, raised lymphocytes, absence of mycotic growth, value of protein is normal or above normal, glucose level is normal. The most probable diagnosis is____________?
2 - A child's CSF was examined I contains slightly raised or normal PMN cells, raised lymphocytes, absence of mycotic growth, value of protein is normal or above normal, glucose level is normal. The most probable diagnosis is____________?
Viral meningitis
3 - A haemophilia person has married to a normal woman Then his___________?
3 - A haemophilia person has married to a normal woman Then his___________?
Daughter are carrier
4 - A infant with cleft lip, palate, polydactly, microcephaly with holoprosencephaly, ectodermal scalp defect is suffering from ?
4 - A infant with cleft lip, palate, polydactly, microcephaly with holoprosencephaly, ectodermal scalp defect is suffering from ?
Trisomy 13
5 - A patient has increased number of columnar cells in lower esophagus. He has which of the following change_______________?
5 - A patient has increased number of columnar cells in lower esophagus. He has which of the following change_______________?
Metaplasia
6 - A patient with amenorrhea, short stature, less public hair can be in all of the following except___________?
6 - A patient with amenorrhea, short stature, less public hair can be in all of the following except___________?
47 XXY
7 - All of the following drugs are non depolarizing neuromuscular blocking agents except_______________?
7 - All of the following drugs are non depolarizing neuromuscular blocking agents except_______________?
Succinylcholine
8 - All of the following statements are true regarding cervicofacial actinomycosis, EXCEPT_____________?
8 - All of the following statements are true regarding cervicofacial actinomycosis, EXCEPT_____________?
110-20% of actinomycosis cases occur in cervicofacial region
9 - All of the following types of collagen except one are present in cartliage__________?
9 - All of the following types of collagen except one are present in cartliage__________?
4
10 - An excess of which of the following hormones may be associated with increased sensitivity to epinephrine ?
10 - An excess of which of the following hormones may be associated with increased sensitivity to epinephrine ?
Thyroid
11 - Barr body is associated with________?
11 - Barr body is associated with________?
Interphase
12 - Beta 2 agonist causes_______________?
12 - Beta 2 agonist causes_______________?
Bronchial muscle relaxation
13 - Bone marrow stem cells differ from differ from differentiated progenitor stem cells in what respect ?
13 - Bone marrow stem cells differ from differ from differentiated progenitor stem cells in what respect ?
Reconstitution of Bone marrow
14 - Daily loss of iron per day in a healthy adult male is_______________?
14 - Daily loss of iron per day in a healthy adult male is_______________?
0.6 mg
15 - DiGeorge's syndrome is due to___________?
15 - DiGeorge's syndrome is due to___________?
Congenital thymic aplasia
16 - Disappearance of nuclear chromatin is called as__________?
16 - Disappearance of nuclear chromatin is called as__________?
Karyolysis
17 - Down syndrome is caused by all except___________?
17 - Down syndrome is caused by all except___________?
Deletion of 21
18 - Egg shell calcification of Hilar Lymphnode is associated with_____________?
18 - Egg shell calcification of Hilar Lymphnode is associated with_____________?
Asbestosis
19 - Endotoxic shock is propagated____________?
19 - Endotoxic shock is propagated____________?
Cytokine action
20 - Fibrin degradation product help in detection of_______________?
20 - Fibrin degradation product help in detection of_______________?
DIC
21 - Following is used to stain fungi______________?
21 - Following is used to stain fungi______________?
PAS
22 - Heterozygous sickle cell anaemia gives protection against______________?
22 - Heterozygous sickle cell anaemia gives protection against______________?
Malaria
23 - HOX gene is responsible for which malformation_____________?
23 - HOX gene is responsible for which malformation_____________?
Polysyndactyly
24 - Leucopenia is characteristic of____________?
24 - Leucopenia is characteristic of____________?
Enteric fever
25 - Most common cause of pulmonary embolism ?
25 - Most common cause of pulmonary embolism ?
Thrombophebitis
26 - Mural thrombi are thrombi in______________?
26 - Mural thrombi are thrombi in______________?
Heart chamber
27 - NK cells are effective against viral infected cells only if the cell with infection___________?
27 - NK cells are effective against viral infected cells only if the cell with infection___________?
Unable to express MHC class I proteins
28 - Not sequelae of cellular events in atheroscierotic infarction_____________?
28 - Not sequelae of cellular events in atheroscierotic infarction_____________?
Astrocytes
29 - Phagocytes kill bacteria through which mechanism_____________?
29 - Phagocytes kill bacteria through which mechanism_____________?
Oxidative and non-oxidative killing
30 - Pilocarpine_______________?
30 - Pilocarpine_______________?
Lowers the intraocular pressure in glaucoma
31 - Prostate specific antigen is used as____________?
31 - Prostate specific antigen is used as____________?
Tumor marker
32 - Saddle embolus causes sudden death by blocking___________?
32 - Saddle embolus causes sudden death by blocking___________?
Pulmonary arteries
33 - Syndrome associated with increased risk of leukemia is__________?
33 - Syndrome associated with increased risk of leukemia is__________?
Klinefelter syndrome
34 - Syndrome which is characterized by 2X chromosomes and 1Y chromosome is_____________?
34 - Syndrome which is characterized by 2X chromosomes and 1Y chromosome is_____________?
Kleinfelters syndrome
35 - Tha gene for Breast Cancer (BRCA) is present on chromosome___________?
35 - Tha gene for Breast Cancer (BRCA) is present on chromosome___________?
17
36 - The antidote for heparin is______________?
36 - The antidote for heparin is______________?
Protamine sulphate
37 - The correct nomenclature for Down's syndrome with translocation of chromosome 14 to chromosome 21 is depicted as______________?
37 - The correct nomenclature for Down's syndrome with translocation of chromosome 14 to chromosome 21 is depicted as______________?
47 X Y, t(14;21)
38 - The drug of choice in the management of life threatening allergic reaction is______________?
38 - The drug of choice in the management of life threatening allergic reaction is______________?
Adrenalin
39 - The drug which is used to treat laryngospasm is_______________?
39 - The drug which is used to treat laryngospasm is_______________?
Succinylcholine
40 - The following drugs are avoided with warfarin ______________?
40 - The following drugs are avoided with warfarin ______________?
Nsaid's like Ibuprofen
41 - The intramuscular administration of 0.6 mg of atropine sulphate to a 50 – kg adult may produce all of the following effects except_____________?
41 - The intramuscular administration of 0.6 mg of atropine sulphate to a 50 – kg adult may produce all of the following effects except_____________?
Bradycardia
42 - The metabolic effects of sympathomimetics are mediated by__________________?
42 - The metabolic effects of sympathomimetics are mediated by__________________?
All beta-adrenergic receptors
43 - T-Helper cells (TH2) initiates which type of immunity_______________?
43 - T-Helper cells (TH2) initiates which type of immunity_______________?
Induces Humoral immunity
44 - Tumour involving epiphysis of long bone is____________?
44 - Tumour involving epiphysis of long bone is____________?
Osteoclastoma
45 - Which is associated with defect in DNA repair___________?
45 - Which is associated with defect in DNA repair___________?
Xeroderma pigmentosum
46 - Which is true about Multiple myeloma ?
46 - Which is true about Multiple myeloma ?
IgM spike increase
47 - Which of the following group of drugs are a neuromuscular blocking agents_______________?
47 - Which of the following group of drugs are a neuromuscular blocking agents_______________?
Pancuronium, rocuronium
48 - Which of the following is most common location of intracranial neurocysticercoses ?
48 - Which of the following is most common location of intracranial neurocysticercoses ?
Brain parenchyma
49 - Which of the following is not an action of epinephrine when administered intravenously in a high dose ?
49 - Which of the following is not an action of epinephrine when administered intravenously in a high dose ?
Causes broachiolar constriction
50 - Which of the following is not present in lungs ?
50 - Which of the following is not present in lungs ?
Langerhans cells
51 - Which of the following procedures is used as a routine technique in karyotyping using light microscopy ?
51 - Which of the following procedures is used as a routine technique in karyotyping using light microscopy ?
G banding
52 - Which one of the following does not present antigens ?
52 - Which one of the following does not present antigens ?
NK cells (Netural killer cells)
53 - Why fetal cells continue to divide but terminally differentiated adult cells do not divide ?
53 - Why fetal cells continue to divide but terminally differentiated adult cells do not divide ?
There are many cyclin inhibitors which prevent cell to enter into S phase in adult
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